Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Choosing a career is one of the most significant decisions graduates face, and it can often feel like “walking a tightrope.” [I] Balancing personal interests, job market demands, and financial considerations can lead to considerable stress. [II] As graduates step into the workforce, many are left wondering which direction to take, leading to a sense of uncertainty about their future.

One important factor in making a career choice is understanding one’s values and passions. [III] Graduates should take the time to reflect on what motivates them and what type of work aligns with their personal beliefs. For instance, someone who values creativity may thrive in fields such as art or design, while another who values service may find fulfillment in healthcare or education.

Moreover, the job market is constantly evolving, and graduates must stay informed about trends in their chosen fields. [IV] Participating in professional development, attending industry conferences, and networking can provide valuable insights into potential career paths. It is also crucial for graduates to be adaptable, as the skills required in many professions may change over time.

Ultimately, career choices should not be rushed. Taking the time to explore options, seek guidance, and reflect on personal goals can lead to more satisfying career outcomes. Graduates should remember that their first job does not have to define their entire career; it can be a stepping stone toward discovering their true calling.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a recommended approach for choosing a career?

Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích
●Đáp án đúng: C. Following family expectations
●Giải thích: Đoạn văn không nhắc đến việc làm theo mong đợi của gia đình. Ngược lại, bài viết khuyến khích sinh viên nên tự mình suy nghĩ về sở thích cá nhân, giá trị và đam mê để lựa chọn nghề nghiệp phù hợp.
●Bằng chứng: Đoạn hai nói rõ: “Graduates should take the time to reflect on what motivates them and what type of work aligns with their personal beliefs” (tạm dịch: “Sinh viên nên dành thời gian suy nghĩ về điều gì thúc đẩy họ và loại công việc nào phù hợp với niềm tin cá nhân của họ”).
Phân tích các phương án khác:
●A. Reflecting on personal beliefs: Đúng vì đoạn văn khuyến khích việc suy nghĩ về niềm tin cá nhân trong quá trình chọn nghề.
●B. Considering job market trends: Chính xác vì đoạn văn nói về việc cập nhật các xu hướng thị trường là cần thiết.
●D. Identifying personal motivations: Đúng vì đoạn văn đề cập rằng tìm hiểu động lực cá nhân là một yếu tố quan trọng trong lựa chọn nghề nghiệp.