Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

In today’s fast-paced world, technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate. While many individuals enjoy the benefits of digital tools, a significant portion of the population still struggles to keep up. [I]. This disparity is often referred to as the “digital divide.” [II]. Access to high-speed internet, for example, remains a luxury for many in remote areas, preventing them from fully participating in the digital age. Many rural communities lack reliable internet access, which hinders their ability to engage in online learning and remote work. Consequently, students in these areas may find themselves at a disadvantage compared to their urban counterparts. [III].

On the other hand, urban areas are often better equipped, providing residents with various resources to thrive in a digital economy. These areas typically have higher-speed internet connections, tech hubs, and easier access to digital literacy programs. [IV]. However, the over-reliance on technology can create its own set of problems, such as information overload, digital addiction, and decreased face-to-face interactions. As technology becomes more pervasive, it’s important to consider how to balance digital engagement with offline activities.

To bridge the digital divide, various initiatives have been launched. For instance, nonprofit organizations are working tirelessly to provide devices and training to underserved communities. Local governments are also implementing policies to ensure greater digital inclusion. Moreover, schools are increasingly incorporating technology into their curricula, ensuring students are well-prepared for the future job market. Digital literacy is becoming just as important as traditional literacy, and many educators are working hard to integrate these skills into lessons. However, these efforts require significant investment and collaboration between public and private sectors. Without sustainable funding, many of these initiatives will struggle to achieve long-term success.

Ultimately, closing the digital divide is not just about providing access to technology; it’s about empowering individuals to harness its potential. As the saying goes, “knowledge is power,” and equipping everyone with the necessary tools can help level the playing field for future generations. Ensuring that people from all walks of life can access and use technology will foster a more equitable, connected world, enabling individuals to improve their lives and contribute to society in meaningful ways. The digital future is bright, but only if we work together to ensure no one is left behind.

The word “pervasive ” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.