Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6:
MAKE MEMORIES WITH CUSTOM PHOTO BOOKS
Are you tired of digital photos sitting on your phone or computer? Turn them into beautiful custom photo books with our easy-to-use platform. Our service (1)_____ you to upload, organize, and design your own photo book, creating a unique keepsake to treasure forever. You can (2)_____ between different layouts, themes, and covers to make your book truly special. With our high-quality printing, your memories will (3)_____ vibrant and long-lasting. Plus, our photo books make great gifts for family and friends. Don't (4)_____ your memories – capture them in a book you'll love to (5)_____ for years to come. Start designing today and (6)_____ 20% off your first order! Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Boosting Your Confidence
Looking to improve your self-esteem and feel more confident in your daily life? Here’s how you can make positive changes!
Confidence Facts: Studies show that only 35% of people report feeling confident in their abilities, while others (7)_____ with self-doubt. Building confidence can help improve your performance at work and in social situations.
Tips to Boost Your Confidence:
●Set realistic goals! Start small and (8)_____ yourself when you reach milestones.
●Surround yourself with positivity! Seek (9)_____ supportive friends and colleagues to boost your self-esteem.
●Focus on your strengths! (10)_____ dwelling on mistakes, concentrate on what you do well.
●Practice self-care! Taking time for yourself can (11)_____ your mood and confidence levels.
●Keep learning! Gaining new skills helps (12)_____ a sense of accomplishment. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of thefollowing questions from 13 to 17.
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from from 18 to 22.
In today’s rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. (18) _________. To stay relevant and competitive in the job market, individuals must continuously acquire new skills and knowledge.
One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is personal growth. (19) _________. By exploring new subjects and hobbies, individuals can expand their horizons and discover new passions.
Lifelong learning can also lead to professional advancement. (20) _________. By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies, individuals can increase their value to employers and advance their careers.
However, lifelong learning can be challenging. (21) _________. Balancing work, family, and personal commitments can make it difficult to find time for learning.
To make the most of lifelong learning, it is essential to set clear goals and create a personalized learning plan. (22) _________. By breaking down larger goals into smaller, achievable steps, individuals can stay motivated and make progress.
Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.
One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.
Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.
In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.
Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.
Read the following passage about a multicultural world and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] In today’s interconnected world, multiculturalism has become increasingly prevalent as people from diverse cultural backgrounds live and work together in the same communities. [II] Multiculturalism fosters cultural diversity, promoting understanding and tolerance among individuals with different perspectives and traditions (Banks, 2015). [III] However, while multiculturalism brings many benefits, it also poses certain challenges that need to be addressed to achieve a harmonious society (Parekh, 2000). [IV]
One of the key benefits of multiculturalism is the enrichment of society through diverse perspectives. Different cultural backgrounds contribute unique ideas, art forms, and traditions, which can lead to a more vibrant and innovative community. For instance, diverse viewpoints in the workplace often drive creativity and lead to better problem-solving solutions. Additionally, exposure to various cultures can increase people's awareness and acceptance of others, thus reducing discrimination and promoting social cohesion.
However, a multicultural society is not without its challenges. Language barriers, for example, can hinder communication and understanding among individuals. Miscommunication due to language differences can lead to misunderstandings or even conflicts. Furthermore, people may feel divided by their cultural identities, which can create a sense of "us versus them." Some argue that without efforts to bridge cultural differences, multiculturalism might unintentionally lead to social fragmentation (Modood, 2007).
To foster a successful multicultural society, it is essential to promote inclusive policies and encourage intercultural dialogue. Schools and workplaces can play a significant role by celebrating diversity and teaching cultural understanding. When people actively engage with different cultures, they are more likely to find common ground and develop mutual respect, which helps create a stronger, more unified community (Berry, 2011).
(Adapted from Multiculturalism in Society by Banks, Parekh, and others)