Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Career Development Workshop
Are you looking to advance in your career? Join our Career Boost Workshop! This intensive program is designed to help professionals gain the skills needed to excel in today’s (1)______ job market.
Led by industry experts, the workshop covers essential topics like effective communication, leadership strategies, and project management. Participants will have the chance to network with (2)______ , building valuable connections. Our program is held at a state-of-the-art facility (3)______ to accommodate interactive sessions and hands-on activities.
Don’t miss this opportunity to invest (4)______ in your future! Enroll today for a spot in our upcoming session. We offer exclusive discounts for early (5)______. (6)______, and empower yourself with the knowledge and tools to achieve career success! Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Save the Green Lungs of the Planet!
Forests are crucial for life on Earth, yet they are disappearing rapidly.
♻ The Challenges:
Deforestation caused by logging, agriculture, and urban expansion is destroying habitats and putting species at risk of (7) ______. Many people (8) ______ these issues and continue unsustainable practices.
♻ What You Can Do:
+ Plant trees to help restore ecosystems.
+ Support companies that adopt sustainable (9) ______.
+ (10) ______ buying furniture made from endangered wood, choose eco-friendly alternatives.
+ Educate (11) ______ about the importance of the (11) ______ of our forests.
+ Reduce, reuse, and recycle paper products to limit your (12) ______ on forest resources.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Read the following passage about homelessness and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The reasons for homelessness are varied, including financial hardships, unemployment, mental health issues, and a lack of affordable housing. Various programs (18) _______, such as providing emergency shelters and long-term housing solutions. Among these efforts, many organizations have partnered with local authorities (19) _______ and creates safer living environments for them.
Despite these initiatives, overcoming homelessness requires more than providing housing. Governments and charities must also offer counseling, education, and job opportunities to help people reintegrate into society. (20) _______ requires a collaborative approach involving multiple sectors and consistent funding. Unfortunately, prejudice against homeless individuals continues to be a barrier to real progress, as society often overlooks their struggles and humanity.
By increasing public awareness and understanding, (21) _______. Education campaigns and media programs play a vital role in shifting public perception and reducing stigma. Ultimately, combating homelessness is not just about solving one issue but addressing the interconnected problems that lead to it. If we view homelessness as a societal problem rather than an individual failure, (22) _______.
Read the following passage about future challenges and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The world faces numerous challenges in the coming decades. Among these, climate change remains one of the most pressing issues. Rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and severe weather patterns are disrupting ecosystems and threatening livelihoods. The challenge is not just to reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also to adapt to the changing environment. Governments and organizations worldwide are working toward renewable energy solutions and sustainable practices.
Another significant challenge is technological advancement. While innovations like artificial intelligence and robotics promise efficiency and convenience, they also raise concerns about job displacement and ethical implications. Workers in industries such as manufacturing and transportation fear being replaced by machines, leading to debates about how society should balance progress with employment security.
Demographic changes present additional difficulties. Many developed countries are experiencing aging populations, which strain healthcare systems and pension funds. In contrast, some developing nations struggle with overpopulation, leading to inadequate resources and infrastructure. Addressing these challenges requires global cooperation and creative problem-solving, such as improving education and investing in healthcare.
Finally, social inequality and political instability are growing threats to global peace and development. Disparities in wealth, access to education, and political power often result in unrest and conflict. Governments, non-profits, and individuals must work together to create fairer systems and promote inclusivity to ensure a stable and prosperous future.
Read the following passage about ecotourism and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 32 to 40.
[I] Ecotourism, a form of sustainable travel that prioritizes environmental conservation and cultural awareness, has become increasingly popular over the years as more people seek meaningful travel experiences. [II] Its appeal lies in its dual promise of adventure and responsible travel, making it an attractive option for environmentally conscious travelers. [III] However, it’s not all sunshine and rainbows. While it offers significant benefits, including boosting the local economy and promoting conservation efforts, challenges like mismanagement, cultural exploitation, and the potential for environmental degradation persist, underscoring the complexity of balancing tourism with sustainability. [IV]
One of the primary advantages of ecotourism is its potential to foster environmental conservation. By attracting visitors to protected areas, it generates much-needed funds for wildlife preservation and ecosystem management efforts. Furthermore, local communities often play a crucial role in the success of ecotourism. Acting as guides, educators, and stewards, they share their knowledge of local flora and fauna, strengthening the bond between humans and nature. However, without proper guidelines and monitoring systems, over-tourism can occur, leading to unintended consequences such as habitat destruction, pollution, and wildlife disturbances that undermine conservation efforts.
Another significant benefit of ecotourism is the opportunity to educate travelers about cultural and ecological values. Visitors gain unique insights into indigenous traditions and practices, fostering mutual respect and understanding. These cultural exchanges can empower local communities and encourage the preservation of their heritage. However, as the saying goes, “The road to hell is paved with good intentions.” In many cases, excessive commercialization of cultural practices for entertainment purposes risks diluting their authenticity and reducing them to mere performances for tourist consumption. This exploitation not only diminishes the cultural value but also alienates the communities whose heritage is being commodified.
For ecotourism to truly succeed, all stakeholders—tourists, businesses, and local communities—must strike a delicate balance between profit-making and preservation. Clear policies, robust community involvement, and responsible travel behavior are essential components of sustainable ecotourism practices. By emphasizing these principles, negative impacts can be minimized, allowing ecotourism to achieve its true purpose. Ultimately, ecotourism is more than a journey to breathtaking destinations; it represents a shared responsibility to protect and cherish our planet while experiencing its wonders in meaningful ways.
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